Prefiero escribir el pdf como $\frac{1}{2}e^{-\frac{x+|a|^{2}}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}x\mid1\right)$ donde $_{0}F_{1}$ es la función hipergeométrica de orden $(0,1)$ .
Para $z\geq0$ , \begin{align*} \Pr\left(|X|^{2}-|Y|^{2}>z\right) &=\int_{0}^{\infty}\Pr\left(v-z>|Y|^{2}\right)\frac{1}{2}e^{-\frac{v+|a|^{2}}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}v\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}v \\&=\int_{z}^{\infty}\Pr\left(v-z>|Y|^{2}\right)\frac{1}{2}e^{-\frac{v+|a|^{2}}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}v\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}v \\&=\int_{0}^{\infty}\Pr\left(v>|Y|^{2}\right)\frac{1}{2}e^{-\frac{v+z+|a|^{2}}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}(v+z)\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}v \\&=\int_{0}^{\infty}\left(\int_{0}^{v}\frac{1}{2}e^{-\frac{w+|b|^{2}}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}w\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}w\right) \frac{1}{2}e^{-\frac{v+z+|a|^{2}}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}(v+z)\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}v \\&=\frac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \int_{0}^{\infty}\left(\int_{0}^{v}e^{-\frac{w}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}w\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}w\right) e^{-\frac{v}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}(v+z)\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}v \\&=\frac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \int_{0}^{\infty}\left(\int_{0}^{1}e^{-\frac{vr}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}vr\mid1\right)v\mathrm{d}r\right) e^{-\frac{v}{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}(v+z)\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}v \\&=\frac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \int_{0}^{\infty}\int_{0}^{1}ve^{-\frac{v}{2}(1+r)}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}vr\mid1\right)\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}(v+z)\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}r\mathrm{d}v \end{align*} Ahora, \begin{align*} _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}(v+z)\mid1\right) &=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\left(\frac{|a|}{2}\right)^{2n}\frac{(v+z)^{n}}{(n!)^{2}} \\&=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n!}\left(\frac{|a|}{2}\right)^{2n} \sum_{k=0}^{n}\frac{z^{k}}{k!}\frac{v^{n-k}}{(n-k)!} \\&=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\sum_{n=k}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n!}\left(\frac{|a|}{2}\right)^{2n}\frac{z^{k}}{k!}\frac{v^{n-k}}{(n-k)!} \\&=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{(n+k)!}\left(\frac{|a|}{2}\right)^{2n+2k}\frac{z^{k}}{k!}\frac{v^{n}}{n!} \\&=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{k!}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}v\right)^{n}}{n!}\frac{1}{(n+k)!} \\&=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{2}}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}v\mid k+1\right) \end{align*} Entonces \begin{align*} &\Pr\left(|X|^{2}-|Y|^{2}>z\right) \\&=\tfrac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \int_{0}^{1}\int_{0}^{\infty}ve^{-\frac{v}{2}(1+r)}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}vr\mid1\right)\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}(v+z)\mid1\right)\mathrm{d}v\mathrm{d}r \\&=\tfrac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{2}} \int_{0}^{1}\int_{0}^{\infty}ve^{-\frac{v}{2}(1+r)}\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}vr\mid1\right)\ _{0}F_{1}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}v\mid k+1\right)\mathrm{d}v\mathrm{d}r \\&=\tfrac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{2}} \int_{0}^{1}\int_{0}^{\infty}ve^{-\frac{v}{2}(1+r)}\ \left(\sum_{m=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}vr\right)^{m}}{(m!)^{2}}\right) \left(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}v\right)^{n}}{n!(n+k)!}\right)\mathrm{d}v\mathrm{d}r \\&=\tfrac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{2}} \sum_{m=0}^{\infty}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}\right)^{m}}{(m!)^{2}} \frac{\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}\right)^{n}}{n!(n+k)!} \int_{0}^{1}r^{m} \int_{0}^{\infty}v^{n+m+1}e^{-\frac{1+r}{2}v}\ \mathrm{d}v\mathrm{d}r \\&=\tfrac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{2}} \int_{0}^{1}\int_{0}^{\infty}ve^{-\frac{v}{2}(1+r)}\ \left(\sum_{m=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}vr\right)^{m}}{(m!)^{2}}\right) \left(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}v\right)^{n}}{n!(n+k)!}\right)\mathrm{d}v\mathrm{d}r \\&=\tfrac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{2}} \sum_{m=0}^{\infty}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{4}\right)^{m}}{(m!)^{2}} \frac{\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{4}\right)^{n}}{n!(n+k)!}(n+m+1)! \int_{0}^{1}r^{m}\left(\frac{2}{1+r}\right)^{n+m+2}\mathrm{d}r \\&=e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{2}} \sum_{m=0}^{\infty}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{\left(\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{2}\right)^{m}}{(m!)^{2}} \frac{\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{2}\right)^{n}}{n!(n+k)!}(n+m+1)! \int_{0}^{\frac{1}{2}}x^{m}(1-x)^{n}\mathrm{d}x \\&=e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|a|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{(k!)^{3}} \int_{0}^{\frac{1}{2}}\Psi_{2}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{2}(1-x),\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{2}x\mid2;k+1,1\right)\mathrm{d}x \end{align*} Dónde $\Psi_{2}$ es uno de los Serie Humbert
Estoy seguro de que se puede simplificar aún más, lo intentaré pronto. Con el objetivo de al menos una serie de energía
EDITAR
Si tuviera que evaluar la convolución de su puesto, por $z\geq0$ , $$ \tfrac{1}{4}e^{-\frac{z+|a|^{2}+|b|^{2}}{2}} \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{|b|^{2}}{4}z\right)^{k}}{k!} \Psi_{2}\left(\tfrac{|a|^{2}}{2},\tfrac{|b|^{2}}{2}\mid2;1,k+1\right) $$